British guyana cia world factbook

All suggestions for corrections of any errors about guyana introduction 2015 should be addressed to the cia. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of guyana government 2020 information contained here. The islands were part of the british colony of the leeward islands from 18721960. Explorer christopher columbus sighted the guyana coast in 1498, and spain subsequently claimed, but. It was governed as british guiana, with a mostly plantationstyle economy until the 1950s. From afghanistan to zimbabwe, the cia world factbook 2017 offers complete and uptodate information on the worlds nations. Hms warrior, a museum ship docked in portsmouth harbor, england. Central intelligence agency, complete and uptodate information on the world s nations, with details on geography, people, government, the economy, communications, transportation, the military, and transnational issues and. Guyana cia world factbook the best country factbook. It is one of the most sparsely populated countries in the world seven hundred thousand. The world factbook provides information on the history, people, government, economy, geography, communications, transportation, military, and transnational issues for 266 world entities. Among the earliest settlers were groups of arawak, carib, and possibly warao warrau. In 1964 the cia helped foment race riots in thenbritish guiana in an effort to prevent cheddi jagan and his peoples progressive party from. The central intelligence agency cia is an independent us government agency responsible for providing national security intelligence to senior us policymakers.

Central intelligence agency, office of current intelligence, job 79b01737a, box 14, 303 latin america, 19621969. Guyana achieved independence from the uk in 1966, and since then it has been ruled mostly by socialistoriented governments. Cia the world factbook references flags of the world. The information regarding guyana on this page is republished from the 2020 world fact book of the united states central intelligence. Besides the french space center at kourou which accounts for 25% of gdp, fishing and forestry are the most important economic activities. Select a country, territory or international organisation from the menus below. They also include audio and video clips from bbc archives. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools.

The british guiana government, then under the leadership of the ppp, also strongly rejected this claim. Guinea the world factbook central intelligence agency. Central intelligence agency, complete and uptodate information on the worlds nations, with details on geography, people, government, the economy, communications, transportation, the military, and transnational issues and. Guyana is the only englishspeaking country in south america and shares cultural and historical bonds with the anglophone caribbean. Issn 155383 for additional information on government leaders in selected foreign countries, go to world leaders. Guyana known as british guiana under british colonial rule, gained its independence from the united kingdom in 1966 and subsequently became a republic in 1970. It is one of the most sparsely populated countries in the world seven hundred thousand people live there inside its over 200,000 km. Guyana officially the cooperative republic of guyana, is a country on the northern mainland of.

Full profiles provide an instant guide to history, politics and economic background of countries and territories, and background on key institutions. In its day, warrior was the largest, fastest, most heavily armed and armored warship in the world. In recent years, the cia has combined those fact sheets into an online publication, the world factbook. There were two attachments, neither found, both concerning support to antijagan political parties in guyana. Starting with the 1993 factbook, demographic estimates for some countries mostly african have explicitly taken into account the effects of the growing impact of the hivaids epidemic. The early communities practiced shifting agriculture supplemented by hunting. Cia funded strikes and riots that crippled guyana in 1962 and 1963 and led to pushing out jagans governing peoples progressive party in the december 1964 elections. The information regarding guyana on this page is republished from the 2020 world fact book of the united states central intelligence agency and other sources. The guyanese economy exhibited moderate economic growth in recent years and is based largely on agriculture and extractive industries. The country possesses over 30% of the worlds bauxite reserves and is. In addition, guinea has fertile soil, ample rainfall, and is the source of several west african rivers, including the senegal, niger, and.

The total population presents one overall measure of the potential impact of the country on the world and within its region. Mi5 files reveal details of 1953 coup that overthrew british. Cia world fact book, 2004french guiana wikisource, the. First inhabited by arawak and later by carib indians, the virgin islands were settled by the dutch in 1648 and then annexed by the english in 1672. Key facts given include the countrys natural resources, ethnic groups, and constitution. Guyana defense force including maritime corps and air corps, guyana police force, guyana peoples militia, guyana national service military manpower. The world factbook, also known as the cia world factbook, is a reference resource produced. The world factbook summary 267 entries the world factbook includes 267 entries 195 sovereign countries 2 others 58 dependencies 6 miscellaneous 5 oceans 1 world. Jun 10, 2015 cia meddling led to racebased politics in guyana. The first human inhabitants of guyana probably entered the highlands during the 1st millennium bce. Guinea possesses major mineral, hydropower, and agricultural resources, yet remains an underdeveloped nation. The cooperative republic of guyana is a country in south america. It is the only english speaking country in south america, although the majority of the population, speak guyanese creole, an englishbased creole language, as a first language, and is culturally considered part of the anglophone. The economy is heavily dependent upon the export of six commodities sugar, gold, bauxite, shrimp, timber, and rice which represent nearly 60% of the countrys gdp and are highly susceptible to adverse weather conditions and fluctuations in commodity prices.

Cia world fact book all values, unless otherwise stated, are in us dollars. British indian ocean territory population demographics. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of guyana 2020 information contained here. She was powered by sail or steamdriven propeller, or both. The world factbook provides information on the history, people and society, government, economy, energy, geography, communications, transportation, military, and transnational issues for 267 world entities. Aug 26, 2011 secret documents declassified on friday by mi5 reveal in detail how in 1953 the uk under prime minister winston churchill overthrew the elected government of british guiana now guyana. The british government rejected this claim, asserting the validity of the 1899 award. The first as dated march 17, 1967, and the second june 5, 1968. Efforts by all parties to resolve the matter on the eve of guyana s independence in 1966 failed.

Secret documents declassified on friday by mi5 reveal in detail how in 1953 the uk under prime minister winston churchill overthrew the elected government of british guiana now guyana. See more ideas about guyana, british guiana, british. Guyana s two largest ethnic groups are the afroguyanese descendants of african slaves and the indoguyanese descendants of indian indentured laborers, which together comprise about three quarters of guyana s population. The cias world factbook the central intelligence agency cia, part of the u. The world factbook 1990guyana wikisource, the free. Here you will find the latest information, sourced from the cia world factbook and other public domain references around the internet. In general, information available as of 1 january, 2004 was used in the preparation of the world factbook 2004. Background first settled by the french in 1604, french guiana was the site of notorious penal settlements until 1951.

Completed in 1861, she was the first armorplated, ironhulled warship built for the british royal navy. In general, information available as of 1 january, 2004 was used in the preparation of the world factbook. During world war ii the united states arranged for its air force to use british airports in south america, including those in british guiana. The abolition of slavery led to black settlement of urban areas and the importation of indentured servants from india to work the sugar plantations. Cia meddling led to racebased politics in guyana financial. Originally a dutch colony in the 17th century, by 1815 guyana had become a british possession.

The article offers information on estonia, including its geography, people and society, and government. The economy is tied closely to the larger french economy through subsidies and imports. As a result of guyanas long, 170year history as a british colony, it is a part of the anglophone world. In general, information available as of 1 january 2002 was used in the preparation of the world factbook 2002. Efforts by all parties to resolve the matter on the eve of guyanas independence in 1966 failed. All this material is in the public domain, so you may freely copy, edit and quote it in homework, projects, essays and other publications. As a result of guyana s long, 170year history as a british colony, it is a part of the anglophone world. Guyana the world factbook central intelligence agency. All suggestions for corrections of any errors about guyana government 2015 should be addressed to the cia.